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Kiddie Tax Unearned Income Calculator

Calculate tax on child's unearned income at parent's rate.

Kiddie Tax Status

Child Age:15
Age Limit:24
Kiddie Tax:APPLIES

Tax Tier Breakdown

TierAmountRateTax
Tier 1 (Tax-Free)$ 12500%$ 0
Tier 2 (Child Rate)$ 125010%$ 125
Tier 3 (Parent Rate)$ 1250024%$ 3000
Total Unearned Tax$ 15000$ 3125

Comparison

With Kiddie Tax

Unearned Tax:$ 3125
Earned Tax:$ 175
Total:$ 3300

At Child's Rate Only

Unearned Tax:$ 1375
Extra Kiddie Tax:$ 1750

Filing Options

Threshold:$ 2500
Parent Include:Not Allowed
Not eligible - must file separate return

Recommendation

Kiddie tax applies. Unearned income $15000 exceeds $2500. Must file Form 8615 with child's return. Tier 1: $1250 tax-free. Tier 2: $1250 at 10%. Tier 3: $12500 at 24%. Total: $3125.

Avoidance Strategies

  • Invest in tax-free municipal bonds
  • Use tax-deferred accounts (529, Roth)
  • Delay realization of gains until 19/24
  • Invest in growth stocks (no dividends)
  • Gift appreciated assets (child sells)

Kiddie Tax Key Points

  • Applies under 19, or under 24 if student
  • First $1,250 tax-free (2024)
  • Next $1,250 at child's 10% rate
  • Above $2,500 at parent's rate
  • Form 8615 for separate filing
  • Parent election if $2,500-$11,000
  • Only unearned income affected
  • Earned income taxed normally
  • Use tax-free investments
  • Plan timing of gains
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